Published: 2025-04-24 21:33

自民党 「防災庁」設置へ提言案 “事前防災で役割発揮を”

防災」の設置向け自民党強化本部は、地震や大規模火災など多様自然災害への対策や、南海トラフ巨大地震備え重点施策策定など、「事前防災」で役割発揮するよう求める提言まとめました。

防災」の設置向けて、自民党党内設けた「防災体制抜本的強化本部」で、役割組織のあり方などについて検討進めていて、幹部提言まとめました。

提言では、「防災」が果たすべき役割として、地震や津波大規模火災など多様自然災害への対策や、先月被害想定が見直された南海トラフ巨大地震備え重点施策策定など、「事前防災」で役割発揮するよう求めています。

このほか、災害時には、被害全体像把握して司令塔機能を果たすとともに、避難生活の環境改善などに取り組むべきだとしています。

さらに防災」に、対策企画立案避難所や物資など事前の準備、人材育成と官民連携の3つの部門設けそれぞれ局長級の幹部を置くほか地方拠点検討求めています。

自民党は、25日の強化本部会合でこの提言について議論し、その後、政府申し入れることにしています。

# 言葉 意味
7 ぼうさい (防災) : disaster preparedness; prevention of damage resulting from a natural disaster; protection against disaster
4 ちょう (庁) : government office; agency; board
4 やくわり (役割) : part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties
4 ていげん (提言) : proposal; motion; recommendation
4 あん (案) : 1. idea; plan; proposal; suggestion; (government) bill 2. draft; rough copy
3 じみんとう (自民党) : Liberal Democratic Party; LDP
3 きょうか (強化) : strengthening; intensifying; reinforcement; enhancement; solidification
3 ほんぶ (本部) : headquarters; head office; main office
3 たいさく (対策) : measure; step; countermeasure; counterplan; countermove; strategy; preparation (e.g. for a test)
3 じぜん (事前) : prior; beforehand; in advance; before the fact; ex ante
3 もとめる (求める) : 1. to want; to wish for 2. to request; to demand; to require; to ask for
2 せっち (設置) : 1. establishment; institution 2. installation (of a machine or equipment)
2 むける (向ける) : to turn towards; to point
2 だいきぼ (大規模) : large-scale
2 かさい (火災) : conflagration; fire
2 たよう (多様) : diverse; varied
2 しぜんさいがい (自然災害) : natural disaster
2 なんかいトラフきょだいじしん (南海トラフ巨大地震) : Nankai megathrust earthquake
2 そなえる (備える) : 1. to furnish with; to equip with; to provide; to install 2. to prepare for; to make preparations for; to make provision for
2 じゅうてん (重点) : 1. important point; emphasis; stress; importance; priority 2. iteration mark
2 しさく (施策) : policy; measure
2 さくてい (策定) : formulation (of a plan, policy, etc.); decision; settling on
2 はっき (発揮) : show (of power, ability, etc.); exhibition; demonstration; display; manifestation
2 まとめる (纏める) : 1. to collect; to put (it all) together; to integrate; to consolidate; to unify 2. to summarize; to aggregate
2 もうける (設ける) : 1. to prepare; to provide 2. to set up; to establish; to organize; to lay down (rules); to make (an excuse)
2 けんとう (検討) : consideration; examination; investigation; study; scrutiny; discussion; analysis; review
2 かんぶ (幹部) : management; (executive) staff; leaders; leadership; top brass; upper echelons
2 ひなん (避難) : taking refuge; finding shelter; evacuation; escape; seeking safe haven
1 とうない (党内) : party-internal
1 たいせい (体制) : order; system; structure; set-up; organization; organisation
1 ばっぽんてき (抜本的) : drastic; radical
1 そしき (組織) : 1. organization; organisation; formation 2. structure; construction; setup; constitution
1 すすめる (進める) : 1. to advance; to move forward; to put (a clock, watch) forward 2. to carry forward (plans, work, etc.); to proceed with; to make progress in; to further; to advance; to hasten; to speed up
1 つなみ (津波) : tsunami; tidal wave
1 みなおす (見直す) : 1. to look at again 2. to re-examine (policy, estimate, plan, etc.); to review
1 さいがい (災害) : calamity; disaster; misfortune
1 ひがい (被害) : (suffering) damage; injury; harm
1 ぜんたいぞう (全体像) : complete picture; panorama; what it all adds up to; bird's eye view; all-embracing portrait; overall perspective; overview
1 はあく (把握) : grasp; catch; understanding
1 しれいとう (司令塔) : 1. control tower; conning tower 2. leader; commander; person calling the shots
1 きのう (機能) : function; facility; faculty; feature
1 とも (供) : companion; follower; attendant; retinue
1 かんきょう (環境) : environment; circumstance
1 かいぜん (改善) : 1. betterment; improvement 2. kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement)
1 とりくむ (取り組む) : 1. to grapple with; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to be matched against 2. to tackle (e.g. a problem); to come to grips with; to work hard on
1 さらに (更に) : furthermore; again; after all; more and more; moreover; even more
1 きかく (企画) : planning; project; plan; design
1 りつあん (立案) : 1. planning; devising (a plan) 2. drafting; drawing up
1 ぶっし (物資) : goods; materials; commodities; resources; supplies
1 じんざいいくせい (人材育成) : cultivation of human resources; development of human resources; fostering of human resources; human resource cultivation; human resource development; nurturing of human resources; personnel training; training of personnel
1 ぶもん (部門) : division (of a larger group); branch; field; class (subclass); group; category; department
1 それぞれ (夫れ夫れ) : each; respectively
1 ちほう (地方) : 1. district; region; area; locality 2. the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area
1 きょてん (拠点) : position; location; base; point; site
1 かいごう (会合) : 1. meeting; assembly; gathering 2. association
1 ぎろん (議論) : argument; discussion; dispute; controversy
1 せいふ (政府) : government; administration
1 もうしいれる (申し入れる) : to propose; to suggest